Papers with absolute F-score

10 papers
Cross-lingual Joint Entity and Word Embedding to Improve Entity Linking and Parallel Sentence Mining (D19-61)

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Challenge: Entities can be used as effective signals to generate less ambiguous semantic representations and align multiple languages.
Approach: They propose a method to generate cross-lingual data that is a mix of entities and contextual words based on Wikipedia.
Outcome: The proposed method can generate cross-lingual data that is a mix of entities and contextual words based on Wikipedia . it provides reliable alignment on word/entity level and sentence level, and thus can be used for unsupervised cross-linguistic entity linking.
Joint Multimedia Event Extraction from Video and Article (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to extract multimedia events from video and text are limited to video and images.
Approach: They propose a task to jointly extract events from video and text documents . they propose 'self-supervised' cross-modal event coreference model and cross-mod transformer architecture .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 6.0% and 5.8% absolute F-score gain on video-article pairs . the proposed method can resolve coreference and extract multimodal event frames more accurately than existing methods.
Multi-lingual Common Semantic Space Construction via Cluster-consistent Word Embedding (D18-1)

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Challenge: a new approach to multilingual word embedding is needed to achieve this goal . a multilingual common semantic space is a language-agnostic semantic continuous space .
Approach: They propose a multilingual common semantic space where words from multiple languages are mapped into a shared space so that resources and knowledge can be shared across languages.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves 14.6% absolute F-score gain over state-of-the-art methods on cross-lingual direct transfer.
Extracting Temporal Event Relation with Syntax-guided Graph Transformer (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Temporal relationship extraction is crucial for understanding complex events and reasoning over them.
Approach: They propose a Syntax-guided Graph Transformer network to extract temporal relations between events by explicitly exploiting the connection between two events based on their dependency parsing trees.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods on MATRES and TB-DENSE with up to 7.9% absolute F-score gain.
Zero-Shot Cross-lingual Name Retrieval for Low-Resource Languages (D19-61)

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Challenge: a novel name retrieval method is proposed for languages with no annotations or training data.
Approach: They propose a method which relies on zero annotation or resources from the target language . they pre-train an orthographic encoder using Wikipedia inter-lingual links from dozens of languages .
Outcome: The proposed method shows 11.6% improvement over state-of-the-art methods.
A Multi-lingual Multi-task Architecture for Low-resource Sequence Labeling (P18-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies have shown that multi-task learning can boost the performance of related tasks such as MT and abstractive text summarization.
Approach: They propose a multi-lingual multi-task architecture to develop supervised models with a minimal amount of labeled data for sequence labeling.
Outcome: The proposed architecture achieves 4.3%-50.5% absolute gains compared to mono-lingual model . the proposed model is particularly effective in low-resource settings .
Cross-media Structured Common Space for Multimedia Event Extraction (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: We propose a new task to extract events and their arguments from multimedia documents . traditional methods target text, images or videos, but multimedia content is distributed via multimedia .
Approach: They propose a method that encodes structured representations of semantic information from textual and visual data into a common embedding space.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 4.0% and 9.8% absolute gains on text event argument role labeling and visual event extraction.
Cross-lingual Multi-Level Adversarial Transfer to Enhance Low-Resource Name Tagging (N19-1)

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Challenge: Low-resource language name tagging is an important but challenging task.
Approach: They propose a neural architecture that leverages multi-level adversarial transfer to improve name tagging for low-resource languages.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms previous approaches on CoNLL data sets.
RE2: Region-Aware Relation Extraction from Visually Rich Documents (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies on relation extraction from visually rich documents focus on layout structure and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) results.
Approach: They propose a relation extraction tool that leverages layout structure among entity blocks to improve relation prediction.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on a wide range of domains and languages.
Fine-grained Information Extraction from Biomedical Literature based on Knowledge-enriched Abstract Meaning Representation (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Compared with general natural language texts, sentences from scientific papers usually possess wider contexts between knowledge elements.
Approach: They propose a novel biomedical Information Extraction model to extract scientific entities and events from English research papers using Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) they construct a sentence-level knowledge graph from an external knowledge base and encode it to improve the model's understanding of complex scientific concepts.
Outcome: The proposed model can extract scientific entities and events from scientific literature and improve its understanding of complex scientific concepts.

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